Physics of Compact Objects


Different models for the composition and equation of state of neutron-star matter produce neutron star models with different properties which might then be detected in observations. Particularly important in this context is the possibility of constraining the form of particle interactions in high density matter or of finding evidence for the occurrence of phase transitions in the stellar interior or of exotic states of matter ("strange stars" being an extreme example).


  • Electrodynamics of Neutron Stars: Static Configurations General relativistic corrections have been computed for the electromagnetic fields of a slowly rotating relativistic star with misaligned magnetic moment. The analytic formalism developed has been used to study the relativistic Ohmic decay of the magnetic field of such a star.

  • Electrodynamics of Neutron Stars: Perturbed Configurations Stellar Oscillations will generate GWs together with electromagnetic (EM) radiation. The general relativistic corrections for the EM waves produced in a vacuum spacetime have been derived analytically. EM radiation, together with GW radiation, could be used to determine physical parameters of the star such as its mass and radius.

  • Electrodynamics of Proto Neutron Stars: During the initial few seconds after their birth, newly-formed neutron stars are extremely hot and potentially subject to a number of convective instabilities. These instabilities can easily couple with the intense and turbulent magnetic fields which have been amplified during the collapse and lead to dynamo processes. A first investigation in this direction has been reported in this paper.

  • Non-standard models for compact stars:Study of models for which a scalar field plays an important role together with ordinary matter, investigatingparticularly their behaviour when subject to perturbations in order to see if they might show distinctive characteristic properties which could be observed.

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    Page created by: Luciano Rezzolla
    Last change made: April 15, 2004